The UK government may soon lower the income needed to bring a foreign partner to live in the country. The Migration Advisory Committee (MAC) has suggested reducing the current visa income requirement to support more families and avoid separating loved ones. The final decision now lies with the government.
Current Rule and Why It’s Controversial
As of April 2024, a British citizen or a settled resident needs to earn at least £29,000 per year to sponsor a foreign partner for a visa. However, this rule has been called too harsh, especially for low-income families. A previously planned increase to £38,700 by the former Conservative government made the issue even more serious.
What the MAC Is Recommending
The MAC, an independent body that advises the UK government on migration, has recommended lowering the threshold. They suggest a new income range between £23,000 and £25,000 for families to stay together without needing public support. They also said an income limit of £24,000 to £28,000 could work if the focus is mainly on economic concerns.
The MAC’s report found that the high income rule could go against Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights, which protects the right to family life. This means the policy could be breaking international law by keeping families apart.
Impact on Migration and Families
If the government chooses the lower threshold, net migration may go up slightly—by around 1% to 3% in the coming years. Still, the MAC believes this increase is manageable and necessary to support families.
The committee also said that families with children should not face a higher income requirement, even though children increase living costs. This is because separating children from one of their parents can be emotionally damaging.
Additionally, the MAC advised against having different income rules for different parts of the UK. Keeping the same rule nationwide would make the policy fair and consistent.
Reactions From Campaigners
Reunite Families UK, a group that supports affected families, had mixed feelings about the MAC’s report. Co-founder Caroline Coombs said even an income requirement equal to the minimum wage still keeps many families apart. She urged the home secretary to be bold and fix a system that has hurt thousands of families for years.
What the Government Is Saying
The Home Office said it is currently reviewing the report. A spokesperson confirmed that the government asked MAC to study the issue and that a decision would be made after careful consideration.
The UK may finally be on the path to a fairer visa system for families. The MAC’s recommendation to lower the income requirement is a welcome move for many British citizens who have been unable to live with their loved ones.
While the final decision remains with the government, campaigners and affected families are hoping for a more compassionate policy that values families and human rights.
